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Immigration Reform is Urgent,
Meanwhile, People Die
PHOENIX
(By
Edward
Schumacher-Matos,
Washington
Post) July
22, 2010
—
So many
bodies of
unauthorized
migrants are
being found
in the
Arizona
desert this
month, the
Associated
Press
reported,
that the
Pima County
Medical
Examiner was
stacking
them like
boxes of
fish in a
refrigerated
truck.
Forty bodies
were found
in just the
first half
of the
month.
Last year,
317
Americans
died
fighting in
Afghanistan.
Guess how
many
migrants,
mostly
Mexicans
searching
for work,
died
crossing
illegally
into
America? The
Border
Patrol
collected
422 in the
last fiscal
year, part
of a rising
trend.
And most die
in the
desert. Here
is how Luis
Alberto
Urrea, in
his book,
"The Devil's
Highway,"
described
what
happens:
"Dehydration
had reduced
all your
inner
streams to
sluggish
mudholes. .
. . Your
sweat runs
out. . . .
Your
temperature
redlines —
you hit 105,
106, 108
degrees. . .
. Your
muscles,
lacking
water, feed
on
themselves.
They break
down and
start to
rot. . . .
The system
closes down
in a series.
Your kidney,
your
bladder,
your heart."
Yet these
deaths
figure
little in
the debate
over
immigration.
There is
faint sense
of scandal,
of tragedy
or,
certainly,
of urgency
to agree on
a solution.
The
extremists
rule, with
one side
calling for
more
enforcement
and the
other saying
enforcement
doesn't
work.
The former
has the
louder voice
today,
making it
the bigger
culprit, but
the latter —
humanitarian
groups, for
one — share
in the
blame. They
seem not to
find any
enforcement
policy they
like,
abandoning
responsibility.
The Obama
administration,
like the
Bush
administration
before it,
is caught in
the middle,
a Gulliver
tied by
Lilliputians
and unable
to take
command of
the fight.
If our
nation's
legislators
felt free to
vote their
conscience
and
intelligence,
it's a good
bet that at
least 80
percent of
the Senate
and
two-thirds
of the House
would vote
now for a
comprehensive
immigration
package. It
would
include a
robust
temporary
worker
program,
improved
workplace
enforcement,
recruitment
of highly
skilled
immigrants
and a
pathway to
legalization
for the
estimated
10.8 million
unauthorized
immigrants
here.
There would
be wrangling
over the
details, but
the
agreement on
these
principles
is no secret
among
Washington
insiders in
the debate.
The rest of
the country
just doesn't
know it.
In polling,
most
Americans
say much the
same about
those
principles,
but our
solons,
unable to
see beyond
the November
elections,
timidly cow
before the
extremists
in their
political
bases.
What might
help some of
them find
their spine?
The
president
must first
find his.
A good place
to begin is
on the
U.S.-Mexico
border.
The first of
the 1,200
National
Guard troops
President
Obama has
ordered to
the border
arrive Aug.
1. The
president
should make
a dramatic
gesture and
send as many
as 10,000
more.
Instead of
the 500
going to
Arizona, he
should up
the force
there to at
least the
3,000.
The gesture
is mostly
political —
the Guard is
not trained
for border
patrolling —
but
political
action is
what's
needed now.
This would
reassure the
American
middle that
the
government
is in
control and
give
legislators
the cover
they need.
Besides, the
temporary
show of
force may
deter more
immigrants
from
crossing the
desert and
dying.
The second
thing the
president
should do is
reach a
quick deal
with the
U.S. Chamber
of Commerce
on a
temporary
worker
program. The
chamber went
off the deep
end with its
recent
diatribe the
administration
is
anti-business,
but the
business
side of the
Republican
Party must
be
re-empowered
against the
immigration
restrictionists
of the Tea
Party
movement, on
this issue
and much
more.
Employers
want such a
program, and
no amount of
enforcement
will work
without
legal
avenues to
help them
fill jobs
Americans
can't or
won't do at
competitive
wage levels.
The
alternative
is to do
nothing and
have more
scenes such
as that of
29-year-old
Jorge
Garcia. On
his way last
year to
rejoin his
family,
Garcia, a
diabetic,
was found in
the Japul
Mountains on
the border
with
California,
dead from
what
coroners
later said
was a lack
of insulin.
Clutched in
his fingers
was a photo
of his
daughters.
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