Before a Hispanic White House, Comes a
Hispanic Leader
NEW YORK CITY & SANTA FE, NM (By
Roberto Ramos, VOX Collective) January 28,
2011 —
The U.S. census shows the American
Hispanic population is now greater than
fifty million, which surpasses the
population of California, our largest
state, as well as any other
Spanish-speaking country in the world
except Mexico. With this heft comes
greater influence as corporations and
politicians alike see Hispanics as
critical to their success, and so
scramble to secure their support.
Hispanics — entrepreneurial and social
by nature — have embraced this newfound
clout by flexing their $1 trillion
purchasing muscle and invigorating the
political dialogue by sending a growing
number of their own to national office.
Despite this influence, still, a recent
report by the Pew Hispanic Institute
shows Hispanic potential in the U.S. is
stymied by a lack of unified national
leadership — especially around key
issues like education, public health and
immigration reform — that affect
Hispanics disproportionately and remain
stumbling blocks to full equality.
According to the Pew report, more than
three quarters of Hispanics surveyed
drew a blank when asked to identify the
most important Hispanic leader in the
country today. The top candidate,
Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor,
was named by only 7% of the respondents,
with the other top candidates — U.S.
Rep. Luis Gutierrez (D-Ill.) of Chicago,
Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa
and Univision news anchorman Jorge Ramos
— coming in each at less than 5%. This
discrepancy, the report concludes, is
the biggest challenge Hispanics in the
U.S. today face to form a cohesive
national identity.
These findings are somewhat troubling,
but not surprising given the Hispanic
experience in this country is still
relatively young, at least as a sizable
group given Hispanic presence predates
the creation of the Union. Those who
comprised the bigger waves of Hispanic
immigration a couple of generations ago
were mostly characterized by silent,
diligent toil to build their own version
of the American dream.
Heroes abounded, but many of them were
locally-grown leaders focused on issues
specific to a particular region or
national group, with little spillover
into the mainstream. A few — like Cesar
Chavez — are exceptions, but overall
American Hispanics have not, to date,
experienced the same type of
transformative struggle that can unite a
group, inspire identity, and give birth
to leaders like Martin Luther King.
While the Pew study is a reality check,
its results also reveal a tremendous
opportunity, especially at this crucial
point in history. The release of the
census results this Spring can begin a
new chapter in the U.S. Hispanic story
in the sense much of the aforementioned
growth is being driven by
second-generation Hispanics who are
likely to be more educated and middle
class than prior generations.
These young citizens, along with
civically-active naturalized Hispanics,
are — intentionally or not — crafting a
new, more assertive, and more integrated
Hispanic identity, with the requisite
social and political attitude to boot.
More bluntly put: we're becoming more
comfortable exercising our power.
There are already signs a shift in
Hispanic power is well underway.
President Obama appointed a record
number of Hispanics to his
administration, and in last year's
mid-terms a number of young,
high-profile Hispanics won spots in the
new Congress. As the 2012 presidential
campaigns kick in this year, both
parties will undoubtedly attempt to
parlay the Census figures into votes by
grooming Hispanic leaders to come forth
as spokespeople, potentially creating a
new national platform upon which
Hispanics of all stripes can come
together to share their stories, discuss
issues most important to them, and find
new inspiration in the process.
There are already a number of
established and rising Hispanics who
could emerge and consolidate leadership
from this process. But beyond this pool
of the usual — and highly political —
suspects, there are also a number of
young Hispanics in realms like media,
entertainment and business who are using
their influence to encourage awareness
and activism around issues where
Hispanics still lag, like nutrition, the
environment and education.
Many — like actor and entrepreneur
Wilmer Valderrama, who is the spokesman
for a national campaign to keep Hispanic
kids in school — work in partnership
with or are products of programs led by
organizations like National Council of
la Raza and the Congressional Hispanic
Caucus, among others.
These groups have also worked tightly in
tandem with Hispanic media to address
crisis points like high rates of
educational delinquency among Hispanic
teenagers and as part of their mission
support a number of scholarship,
mentoring, policy and civic development
programs which are designed to give rise
to the next generation of Hispanic
leaders and influencers.
Hispanics, in the moment, might be hard
pressed to come up with specific
leaders, but the landscape suggests this
soon will change. As a group, we are
still young, enterprising, gaining in
numbers and — despite the absence
currently of a single unifying national
figure — can still point to a number of
inspiring individuals and committed
organizations upon whose shoulders we
can stand, and propel forward.
Let the leaders emerge, and the
countdown to the White House will begin.